Afisha Life | Иммерсиве Америцан Револутион Самосталне пешачке туре и обиласке вожње

1

Бостонски заједнички центар за посетиоце

Упустите се у ову авантуру у америчку револуционарну прошлост у срцу старог Бостона: Бостон Цоммон. Ово пространо зеленило је део града од његових раних колонијалних почетака. Почећемо обилазак Центра за посетиоце и пронаћи стазу од црвене цигле. Док будемо пратили пут, заронићемо у прошлост у 1700-те и поставити сцену.

2

Државна кућа Масачусетса

Прва станица дуж нашег обиласка стазе слободе са црвеним циглама је тачно на углу Бостон Цоммон-а: Државна кућа Масачусетса! Ова зграда је и историјска и архитектонски лепа.... и наравно, не можемо заборавити њену златну куполу која привлачи погледе! Зауставићемо се испред Државне куће да бисмо се упознали са неколико кључних ликова из рата за независност (и ускоро америчких хероја) и мало колонијалне историје. Такође ћемо погледати Роберт Г Схав и 54. Меморијал, који се налази преко пута Државне куће. Ко је био Шо и шта је учинило 54. пук толико значајним? Овде ћемо ући у све те детаље.

3

Црква у улици Парк

Од Државне куће и Меморијала Шоу, наставићемо да пратимо стазу слободе. То нас води кроз Бостон Цоммон до цркве у улици Парк. Док ходамо, заронимо у најважније питање од свих: шта је подстакло Револуционарни рат? Док скидамо слојеве, откривамо да је битка за америчку независност била једна домина која пада у дугом ланцу домина који се протеже преко више континената и старијих ратова.

4

Гранари Буриинг Гроунд

Ово нас доводи до заиста древног гробља житнице! Основано 1660. године, ово је само треће најстарије гробље у Бостону. Можете ли замислити шта се променило у последњих 400 година? Па, као прво, ово тло је толико старо да заправо држи гроб Мајке Гуске. И данас слушамо њене приче! Посетићемо и гробове америчких легенди попут Пола Ревера, Роберта Пејна и Џејмса Отиса. А не можемо пропустити ни гробове Џона Хенкока и Сема Адамса! На крају, посетићемо гробове убијених у Бостонском масакру, једну од степеница ка пуној револуцији. Касније ћемо кренути на место овог масакра.

5

Бостонски ирски Меморијал глади

Неколико корака ниже од Латинске школе, наћи ћемо Ирски Меморијал глади. Овде ћемо мало касније скочити у историју Бостона и причати о новом таласу имиграната након револуције. Научићемо о потешкоћама са којима су се суочили и са којима су их превазишли... и где су ове заједнице данас.

6

Олд Соутх Меетинг Хоусе

Одмах преко пута Ирског Меморијала глади, наћи ћемо историјску кућу за састанке Олд Соутх. Ову малу, ушушкану зграду је лако пропустити, али ћемо застати испред ње. Овде ћемо се вратити у прошлост на један од најсудбоноснијих догађаја који су довели до Револуционарног рата... Бостонска чајанка. Сазнаћемо све о организаторима, њиховим мотивацијама и наравно последицама њихове „чајанке“.

7

Стара државна кућа

Наш пут од црвене цигле нас коначно доводи до једне од најпопуларнијих станица дуж стазе слободе: Старе државне куће. Зауставићемо се овде да идентификујемо кључне архитектонске карактеристике и сазнамо о њиховом значају (и дугој историји!). Онда ћемо прошетати на другу страну

8

Место масакра у Бостону

Да видите место злогласног Бостонског масакра! Али да ли је то био масакр? Или само побуна, како су Британци рекли? Уронићемо у узбудљиву причу док стојимо на самом месту где се историја одвијала. Такође ћемо научити о Цриспус Аттацксу, почасном америчком хероју.

9

Фанеуил Халл Маркетплаце

Пратићемо стазу слободе до још једног популарног места за одмор: Фанеуил Халл и Куинци Маркет! Прво ћемо истражити фасцинантну историју сајта, а затим истражити велики избор хране!

10

Хаимаркет

Док настављамо наше путовање црвеном цигланом стазом Стазе слободе, такође ћемо заронити у причу о историјском Хаимаркету, новом и упечатљивом Меморијалу Холокаусту испред, и задивљујућим погледом на Царинарницу. изван. Научићемо понешто о свакој од ових локација док будемо путовали до још једне популарне станице.

11

Кућа Паул Ревере

Наш пут нас доводи до још једне популарне станице дуж стазе слободе: Кућа Пола Ревера! Овде ћемо научити о чувеној „Поноћној вожњи” Пола Ревера, њеном овековечењу у песми Хенрија Водсворта-Лонгфелоа и истинама и митовима иза овог историјског тренутка.

12

Стара северна црква и историјско место

Од куће Пола Ревера, кренућемо до Старе северне цркве. Ово је култно место где су упаљене лампе „један ако копном, два ако морем”, нечујно сигнализирајући кретање британских трупа колонијалним револуционарима.

13

Цопп'с Хилл Буриинг Гроунд

Од старе северне цркве, пратићемо стазу слободе даље до историјског гробља Цопп'с Хилл Буриинг Гроунд. Ово историјско гробље у северном делу Бостона старије је од житнице... али само за годину дана!

14

Музеј устава УСС

Наших последњих неколико станица је мало даље, преко моста и у Цхарлестовн Нави Иард. Тамо ћемо видети историјску и импресивну УСС Цонститутион - и сазнати све о њеној епској борби против Гуерриере. Истражићемо поморске битке у рату за независност детаљније док смо на овом историјском месту.

15

Споменик Бункер Хилл

Коначно, пратићемо стазу слободе до споменика Бункер Хил, изграђеног у знак сећања на битку код Бункер Хила. Прошетаћемо око овог брда, истражујући место ове епске битке и схватајући бруталност и интензитет битке за слободу. Ова локација је последња дуж нашег свеобухватног обиласка Бостонске историјске стазе слободе.

16

Бродови и музеј Бостонске чајанке

Док шетамо Бостонском Харборвалк-ом, гледаћемо преко воде да видимо стварну експлозију из прошлости: колонијални брод препун гајби чаја! Сазнаћемо о догађајима Бостонске чајанке, али ћемо такође заронити дубље: шта је заиста изазвало ову побуну? Зашто су порези били тако високи? Какве је везе далеки међународни рат имао са ценом чаја у Бостону?

17

Акваријум Нове Енглеске

Сада се приближавамо популарној станици у Бостону и дуж Харборвалк-а: Акваријуму! Ова огромна атракција је делимично изграђена изнад луке, омогућавајући акваријуму приступ природном окружењу Бостонске луке.

18

Музеј Цонцорд

Збирка овог музеја истражује револуционарну и књижевну историју овог подручја. Ако желите да сазнате више о граду и видите неке јединствене артефакте, свакако свратите!

19

Васхингтон Скуаре

На углу историјског Вашингтон сквера, видећемо где је све почело: место одржавања Првог континенталног конгреса. Истражићемо последице ове историјске конференције пре него што се приближимо култној Дворани независности.

20

Индепенденце Халл

Коначно смо у Индепенденце Халл-у, родном месту Америке. Овде је Први континентални конгрес ујединио колонијалне државе у један ентитет, радећи заједно. Овде су планиране војне побуне и битке против Британаца. Овде је такође одржан Други континентални конгрес, када су гласови прикупљени из свих колонија. На крају крајева, овде је Декларација независности и Америка оживели. Док шетамо овом историјском двораном, сазнаћемо о додатним америчким личностима као што су Џон Хенкок, Патрик Хенри и Џон Адамс, и њихов допринос новој нацији. Такође ћемо разумети шта је ова Сала независности представљала колонијалним Американцима - и шта представља модерним Американцима данас. Такође ћемо погледати статуу Џорџа Вашингтона испред и заронити у његову позадину.

21

Дом председника

Следећа, прва Бела кућа! Истражићемо првобитни председнички дом Џорџа Вашингтона, а затим Џона Адамса. Овде ћемо моћи да заронимо у историју живота председника и боље разумемо живот током ере колоније.

22

Афроамерички музеј у Филаделфији

Историја Филаделфије је можда све о независности и слободи, али то се није односило на Афроамериканце! Док пролазимо поред овог дивног музеја, наставићемо да истражујемо ропство и његов утицај ране Америке. Такође ћемо научити о историјском доприносу Афроамериканаца као што су Цриспус Аттуцкс и други.

23

Ковница Сједињених Држава

Наша шетња нас онда доводи до ковнице новца! Научићемо о златним и сребрним новчићима који су чинили основу ране америчке економије... и о бакру, никлу и папиру који данас зарађују наш новац!

24

Кућа Бетси Рос

Наше путовање нас мало враћа у прошлост -- на рођење америчке заставе! Декларација независности и Устав често засењују овај историјски дом, али је његово наслеђе данас много видљивије! Сазнаћемо све о Бетси Рос и њеном судбоносном сусрету са Џорџом Вашингтоном једног јутра током недељне службе у Христовој цркви.

25

Елфретх'с Аллеи

Ово нас доводи до Елфретхове алеје, модерног Инстаграм хот-спота у Филаделфији и историјског порекла овог великог града. Као први центар града, Елфретх је видео генерације промена... али је остао чудан и колонијалан као и увек!

26

Христова црква

Затим ћемо отићи до историјске цркве Христа, где су се клањали Џорџ Вашингтон, Бетси Рос и многи други амерички револуционари. Проћи ћемо поред Цркве, урањајући у њен историјски значај и дивећи се њеној високој архитектури.

27

Национални меморијал Арцх

Затим ћете стићи до Националног меморијалног лука, можда најистакнутијег споменика Валлеи Форге. Овај импресивни лук одаје почаст целој континенталној војсци која је овде презимила, и онима који су преживели и онима који нису.

28

Меморијална капела Вашингтона

Љубитељи револуционарне историје пожелеће да заобиђу Меморијалну капелу у Вашингтону, која се може похвалити репликом Звона слободе у Филаделфији!

29

Boston Common Visitor Center

Embark on this adventure into America's Revolutionary past at the heart of old Boston: the Boston Common. This spacious green has been a part of the city since its early colonial beginnings. We'll begin the tour by the Visitor Center and find the red-brick path. As we follow the path, we'll dive back in time to the 1700s and set the scene. Buy once, use for one year! Ideal for extended visits and return trips over the next 12 months.

30

Massachusetts State House

The first stop along our red-bricked Freedom Trail tour is right at the corner of Boston Common: the Massachusetts State House! This building is both historic and architecturally beautiful.... and of course, we can't forget about it's eye-catching golden dome! We'll pause in front of the State House to catch up on a couple of key Revolutionary War characters (and soon-to-be American heroes) and a little colonial history. We'll also take a look at the Robert G Shaw and 54th Memorial, which stands opposite the State House. Who was Shaw and what made the 54th Regiment so significant? We'll get into all of those details right here.

31

Park Street Church

From the State House and Shaw Memorial, we'll continue following the Freedom Trail. That brings us through Boston Common and out to the Park Street Church. As we walk, we'll dive into the most important question of all: what prompted the Revolutionary War? As we peel back the layers, we discover that the battle for American Independence was one falling domino in a long chain of dominos stretching across multiple continents and older wars.

32

Granary Burying Ground

This brings us to the truly ancient Granary Burying Ground! Established in 1660, this is only Boston's third-oldest burying ground. Can you imagine what's changed in the last 400 years? Well, for one thing, this ground is so old it actually holds the grave of Mother Goose. We still hear her stories today! We'll also visit the graves of American legends like Paul Revere, Robert Paine, and James Otis. And we can't miss John Hancock and Sam Adams' graves either! Lastly, we'll visit the graves of those killed in the Boston Massacre, one of the stepping stones to the full-blown revolution. We'll be heading to the site of this Massacre later.

33

Boston Irish Famine Memorial

A few steps down from the Latin School, we'll find the Irish Famine Memorial. Here we'll jump a bit later into Boston history and talk about the new wave of immigrants after the revolution. We'll learn about the hardships they faced and overcame... and where these communities are today.

34

Old South Meeting House

Just across the street from the Irish Famine Memorial, we'll find the historic Old South Meeting House. This small, tucked-away building is easy to miss but we'll pause in front of it. Here, we'll be transported back in time to one of the most fateful events leading up to the Revolutionary War... the Boston Tea Party. We'll learn all about the organizers, their motivations, and of course the consequences of their "tea party".

35

Old State House

Our red-brick road finally brings us to the one of the most popular stops along the Freedom Trail: the Old State House. We'll pause here to identify key architectural features and learn about it's significance (and long history!). Then, we'll walk around to the other side

36

Boston Massacre Site

To see the site of the infamous Boston Massacre! But was it a massacre? Or just a rowdy riot, as the British said? We'll dive into the thrilling tale while standing at the very spot where history unfolded. We'll also learn about Crispus Attacks, an honored American hero.

37

Faneuil Hall Marketplace

We'll follow the Freedom Trail to another popular resting spot: Faneuil Hall and Quincy Market! First we'll explore the site's fascinating history and then explore it's huge range of food options!

38

Haymarket

As we continue our journey along the red-bricked path of the Freedom Trail, we'll also dive into the story of the historic Haymarket, the new and striking Holocaust Memorial out in front, and the stunning view of the Custom House Tower a little beyond. We'll learn a bit about each of these sites as we make our way to another popular stop.

39

The Paul Revere House

Our path brings us to another popular stop along the Freedom Trail: Paul Revere's House! Here we'll learn about Paul Revere's famous "Midnight Ride", its immortalization in a poem by Henry Wadsworth-Longfellow, and the truths and myths behind this historic moment.

40

Old North Church & Historic Site

From Paul Revere's House, we'll make our way to the Old North Church. This is the iconic site where the "one if by land, two if by sea" lanterns were lit, silently signalling the British troops' movements to colonial revolutionaries.

41

Copp's Hill Burying Ground

From the Old North Church, we'll follow the Freedom Trail farther up to the historic Copp's Hill Burying Ground. This historic cemetery in Boston's North End is older than the Granary... but only by a year!

42

USS Constitution Museum

Our last few stops are a little farther along, over the bridge and into the Charlestown Navy Yard. There we'll see the historic and impressive USS Constitution -- and learn all about her epic battle against the Guerriere. We'll explore the naval battles of the War for Independence in more detail while at this historic site.

43

Bunker Hill Monument

Finally, we'll follow the Freedom Trail up to the Bunker Hill Monument, built to commemorate the Battle of Bunker Hill. We'll walk around this hill, exploring the site of this epic battle and getting an understanding of the brutality and intensity of the battle for freedom. This site is the last along our comprehensive tour along Boston's historic Freedom Trail.

44

Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum

As we walk along Boston's Harborwalk, we'll look out across the water for a glimpse of an actual blast from the past: a colonial ship packed with tea crates! We'll learn about the events of Boston's Tea Party but we'll also dive deeper: what really caused this riot? Why were taxes so high? What did a far-away international war have to do with the price of tea in Boston?

45

New England Aquarium

We're now approaching a popular stop in Boston and along the Harborwalk: the Aquarium! This huge attraction is partially built over the Harbor, allowing the aquarium access to the natural environment of Boston's Harbor.

46

Concord Museum

This museum’s collection explores the area’s revolutionary and literary history. If you want to learn more about the town and see some unique artifacts, be sure to stop by!

47

Washington Square

At the corner of historic Washington Square, we'll catch a glimpse of where it all began: the site of the First Continental Congress. We'll explore the consequences of this historic conference before approaching the iconic Independence Hall.

48

Independence Hall

We're finally at Independence Hall, the birthplace of America. This is where the First Continental Congress unified the colonial states into one entity, working together. This is where military revolts and battles against the British were planned. This is also where the Second Continental Congress took place, when votes were gathered from across all the colonies. Ultimately, this is where the Declaration of Independence, and America, was brought to life. As we walk around this historic hall, we'll learn about additional American figures like John Hancock, Patrick Henry, and John Adams, and their contributions to the new nation. We'll also understand what this Independence Hall represented to colonial Americans -- and what it represents to modern Americans today. We'll also check out George Washington's statue out front, and dive into his backstory.

49

The President's House

Next up, the very first White House! We'll explore the original presidental home of George Washington and then of John Adams. Here, we'll be able to dive into the history of the presidents' lives and better understand life during the colonia era.

50

The African American Museum in Philadelphia

Philadelphia's history may be all about independence and freedom, but that didn't apply to African-Americans! As we pass this wonderful museum, we'll continue to explore slavery and it's impact of early America. We'll also learn about the historic contributions of African-Americans like Crispus Attucks and others.

51

United States Mint

Our walk then brings us to the Mint! We'll learn about the gold and silver coins that formed the basis of the early American economy... and about the copper, nickel, and paper that makes our money today!

52

Betsy Ross House

Our trip jumps us back in time a bit -- to the birth of the American flag! The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution often overshadow this historic home but it's legacy is far more visible today! We'll learn all about Betsy Ross and her fateful meeting with George Washington one morning during Sunday service at Christ Church.

53

Elfreth's Alley

This brings us to Elfreth's Alley, the modern Instagram hot-spot of Philly and the historic origins of this great city. As the very first downtown, Elfreth's seen generations of changes... but has remained as quaint and colonial as ever!

54

Christ Church

We'll then walk over to historic Christ Church, where George Washington, Betsy Ross, and plenty of other American revolutionaries worshipped. We'll pass by the Church, diving into it's historical significance and admiring it's soaring architecture.

55

National Memorial Arch

Then you'll arrive at the National Memorial Arch, perhaps Valley Forge's most notable monument. This impressive arch honors the entire continental army who wintered here, both those who survived and those who didn't.

56

Washington Memorial Chapel

Fans of revolutionary history will want to detour to the Washington Memorial Chapel, which boasts a replica of Philadelphia's Liberty Bell!

57

Boston Common Visitor Center

Embark on this adventure into America's Revolutionary past at the heart of old Boston: the Boston Common. This spacious green has been a part of the city since its early colonial beginnings. We'll begin the tour by the Visitor Center and find the red-brick path. As we follow the path, we'll dive back in time to the 1700s and set the scene. Buy once, use for one year! Ideal for extended visits and return trips over the next 12 months.

58

Massachusetts State House

The first stop along our red-bricked Freedom Trail tour is right at the corner of Boston Common: the Massachusetts State House! This building is both historic and architecturally beautiful.... and of course, we can't forget about it's eye-catching golden dome! We'll pause in front of the State House to catch up on a couple of key Revolutionary War characters (and soon-to-be American heroes) and a little colonial history. We'll also take a look at the Robert G Shaw and 54th Memorial, which stands opposite the State House. Who was Shaw and what made the 54th Regiment so significant? We'll get into all of those details right here.

59

Park Street Church

From the State House and Shaw Memorial, we'll continue following the Freedom Trail. That brings us through Boston Common and out to the Park Street Church. As we walk, we'll dive into the most important question of all: what prompted the Revolutionary War? As we peel back the layers, we discover that the battle for American Independence was one falling domino in a long chain of dominos stretching across multiple continents and older wars.

60

Granary Burying Ground

This brings us to the truly ancient Granary Burying Ground! Established in 1660, this is only Boston's third-oldest burying ground. Can you imagine what's changed in the last 400 years? Well, for one thing, this ground is so old it actually holds the grave of Mother Goose. We still hear her stories today! We'll also visit the graves of American legends like Paul Revere, Robert Paine, and James Otis. And we can't miss John Hancock and Sam Adams' graves either! Lastly, we'll visit the graves of those killed in the Boston Massacre, one of the stepping stones to the full-blown revolution. We'll be heading to the site of this Massacre later.

61

Boston Irish Famine Memorial

A few steps down from the Latin School, we'll find the Irish Famine Memorial. Here we'll jump a bit later into Boston history and talk about the new wave of immigrants after the revolution. We'll learn about the hardships they faced and overcame... and where these communities are today.

62

Old South Meeting House

Just across the street from the Irish Famine Memorial, we'll find the historic Old South Meeting House. This small, tucked-away building is easy to miss but we'll pause in front of it. Here, we'll be transported back in time to one of the most fateful events leading up to the Revolutionary War... the Boston Tea Party. We'll learn all about the organizers, their motivations, and of course the consequences of their "tea party".

63

Old State House

Our red-brick road finally brings us to the one of the most popular stops along the Freedom Trail: the Old State House. We'll pause here to identify key architectural features and learn about it's significance (and long history!). Then, we'll walk around to the other side

64

Boston Massacre Site

To see the site of the infamous Boston Massacre! But was it a massacre? Or just a rowdy riot, as the British said? We'll dive into the thrilling tale while standing at the very spot where history unfolded. We'll also learn about Crispus Attacks, an honored American hero.

65

Faneuil Hall Marketplace

We'll follow the Freedom Trail to another popular resting spot: Faneuil Hall and Quincy Market! First we'll explore the site's fascinating history and then explore it's huge range of food options!

66

Haymarket

As we continue our journey along the red-bricked path of the Freedom Trail, we'll also dive into the story of the historic Haymarket, the new and striking Holocaust Memorial out in front, and the stunning view of the Custom House Tower a little beyond. We'll learn a bit about each of these sites as we make our way to another popular stop.

67

The Paul Revere House

Our path brings us to another popular stop along the Freedom Trail: Paul Revere's House! Here we'll learn about Paul Revere's famous "Midnight Ride", its immortalization in a poem by Henry Wadsworth-Longfellow, and the truths and myths behind this historic moment.

68

Old North Church & Historic Site

From Paul Revere's House, we'll make our way to the Old North Church. This is the iconic site where the "one if by land, two if by sea" lanterns were lit, silently signalling the British troops' movements to colonial revolutionaries.

69

Copp's Hill Burying Ground

From the Old North Church, we'll follow the Freedom Trail farther up to the historic Copp's Hill Burying Ground. This historic cemetery in Boston's North End is older than the Granary... but only by a year!

70

USS Constitution Museum

Our last few stops are a little farther along, over the bridge and into the Charlestown Navy Yard. There we'll see the historic and impressive USS Constitution -- and learn all about her epic battle against the Guerriere. We'll explore the naval battles of the War for Independence in more detail while at this historic site.

71

Bunker Hill Monument

Finally, we'll follow the Freedom Trail up to the Bunker Hill Monument, built to commemorate the Battle of Bunker Hill. We'll walk around this hill, exploring the site of this epic battle and getting an understanding of the brutality and intensity of the battle for freedom. This site is the last along our comprehensive tour along Boston's historic Freedom Trail.

72

Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum

As we walk along Boston's Harborwalk, we'll look out across the water for a glimpse of an actual blast from the past: a colonial ship packed with tea crates! We'll learn about the events of Boston's Tea Party but we'll also dive deeper: what really caused this riot? Why were taxes so high? What did a far-away international war have to do with the price of tea in Boston?

73

New England Aquarium

We're now approaching a popular stop in Boston and along the Harborwalk: the Aquarium! This huge attraction is partially built over the Harbor, allowing the aquarium access to the natural environment of Boston's Harbor.

74

Concord Museum

This museum’s collection explores the area’s revolutionary and literary history. If you want to learn more about the town and see some unique artifacts, be sure to stop by!

75

Washington Square

At the corner of historic Washington Square, we'll catch a glimpse of where it all began: the site of the First Continental Congress. We'll explore the consequences of this historic conference before approaching the iconic Independence Hall.

76

Independence Hall

We're finally at Independence Hall, the birthplace of America. This is where the First Continental Congress unified the colonial states into one entity, working together. This is where military revolts and battles against the British were planned. This is also where the Second Continental Congress took place, when votes were gathered from across all the colonies. Ultimately, this is where the Declaration of Independence, and America, was brought to life. As we walk around this historic hall, we'll learn about additional American figures like John Hancock, Patrick Henry, and John Adams, and their contributions to the new nation. We'll also understand what this Independence Hall represented to colonial Americans -- and what it represents to modern Americans today. We'll also check out George Washington's statue out front, and dive into his backstory.

77

The President's House

Next up, the very first White House! We'll explore the original presidental home of George Washington and then of John Adams. Here, we'll be able to dive into the history of the presidents' lives and better understand life during the colonia era.

78

The African American Museum in Philadelphia

Philadelphia's history may be all about independence and freedom, but that didn't apply to African-Americans! As we pass this wonderful museum, we'll continue to explore slavery and it's impact of early America. We'll also learn about the historic contributions of African-Americans like Crispus Attucks and others.

79

United States Mint

Our walk then brings us to the Mint! We'll learn about the gold and silver coins that formed the basis of the early American economy... and about the copper, nickel, and paper that makes our money today!

80

Betsy Ross House

Our trip jumps us back in time a bit -- to the birth of the American flag! The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution often overshadow this historic home but it's legacy is far more visible today! We'll learn all about Betsy Ross and her fateful meeting with George Washington one morning during Sunday service at Christ Church.

81

Elfreth's Alley

This brings us to Elfreth's Alley, the modern Instagram hot-spot of Philly and the historic origins of this great city. As the very first downtown, Elfreth's seen generations of changes... but has remained as quaint and colonial as ever!

82

Christ Church

We'll then walk over to historic Christ Church, where George Washington, Betsy Ross, and plenty of other American revolutionaries worshipped. We'll pass by the Church, diving into it's historical significance and admiring it's soaring architecture.

83

National Memorial Arch

Then you'll arrive at the National Memorial Arch, perhaps Valley Forge's most notable monument. This impressive arch honors the entire continental army who wintered here, both those who survived and those who didn't.

84

Washington Memorial Chapel

Fans of revolutionary history will want to detour to the Washington Memorial Chapel, which boasts a replica of Philadelphia's Liberty Bell!

85

Boston Common Visitor Center

Embark on this adventure into America's Revolutionary past at the heart of old Boston: the Boston Common. This spacious green has been a part of the city since its early colonial beginnings. We'll begin the tour by the Visitor Center and find the red-brick path. As we follow the path, we'll dive back in time to the 1700s and set the scene. Buy once, use for one year! Ideal for extended visits and return trips over the next 12 months.

86

Massachusetts State House

The first stop along our red-bricked Freedom Trail tour is right at the corner of Boston Common: the Massachusetts State House! This building is both historic and architecturally beautiful.... and of course, we can't forget about it's eye-catching golden dome! We'll pause in front of the State House to catch up on a couple of key Revolutionary War characters (and soon-to-be American heroes) and a little colonial history. We'll also take a look at the Robert G Shaw and 54th Memorial, which stands opposite the State House. Who was Shaw and what made the 54th Regiment so significant? We'll get into all of those details right here.

87

Park Street Church

From the State House and Shaw Memorial, we'll continue following the Freedom Trail. That brings us through Boston Common and out to the Park Street Church. As we walk, we'll dive into the most important question of all: what prompted the Revolutionary War? As we peel back the layers, we discover that the battle for American Independence was one falling domino in a long chain of dominos stretching across multiple continents and older wars.

88

Granary Burying Ground

This brings us to the truly ancient Granary Burying Ground! Established in 1660, this is only Boston's third-oldest burying ground. Can you imagine what's changed in the last 400 years? Well, for one thing, this ground is so old it actually holds the grave of Mother Goose. We still hear her stories today! We'll also visit the graves of American legends like Paul Revere, Robert Paine, and James Otis. And we can't miss John Hancock and Sam Adams' graves either! Lastly, we'll visit the graves of those killed in the Boston Massacre, one of the stepping stones to the full-blown revolution. We'll be heading to the site of this Massacre later.

89

Boston Irish Famine Memorial

A few steps down from the Latin School, we'll find the Irish Famine Memorial. Here we'll jump a bit later into Boston history and talk about the new wave of immigrants after the revolution. We'll learn about the hardships they faced and overcame... and where these communities are today.

90

Old South Meeting House

Just across the street from the Irish Famine Memorial, we'll find the historic Old South Meeting House. This small, tucked-away building is easy to miss but we'll pause in front of it. Here, we'll be transported back in time to one of the most fateful events leading up to the Revolutionary War... the Boston Tea Party. We'll learn all about the organizers, their motivations, and of course the consequences of their "tea party".

91

Old State House

Our red-brick road finally brings us to the one of the most popular stops along the Freedom Trail: the Old State House. We'll pause here to identify key architectural features and learn about it's significance (and long history!). Then, we'll walk around to the other side

92

Boston Massacre Site

To see the site of the infamous Boston Massacre! But was it a massacre? Or just a rowdy riot, as the British said? We'll dive into the thrilling tale while standing at the very spot where history unfolded. We'll also learn about Crispus Attacks, an honored American hero.

93

Faneuil Hall Marketplace

We'll follow the Freedom Trail to another popular resting spot: Faneuil Hall and Quincy Market! First we'll explore the site's fascinating history and then explore it's huge range of food options!

94

Haymarket

As we continue our journey along the red-bricked path of the Freedom Trail, we'll also dive into the story of the historic Haymarket, the new and striking Holocaust Memorial out in front, and the stunning view of the Custom House Tower a little beyond. We'll learn a bit about each of these sites as we make our way to another popular stop.

95

The Paul Revere House

Our path brings us to another popular stop along the Freedom Trail: Paul Revere's House! Here we'll learn about Paul Revere's famous "Midnight Ride", its immortalization in a poem by Henry Wadsworth-Longfellow, and the truths and myths behind this historic moment.

96

Old North Church & Historic Site

From Paul Revere's House, we'll make our way to the Old North Church. This is the iconic site where the "one if by land, two if by sea" lanterns were lit, silently signalling the British troops' movements to colonial revolutionaries.

97

Copp's Hill Burying Ground

From the Old North Church, we'll follow the Freedom Trail farther up to the historic Copp's Hill Burying Ground. This historic cemetery in Boston's North End is older than the Granary... but only by a year!

98

USS Constitution Museum

Our last few stops are a little farther along, over the bridge and into the Charlestown Navy Yard. There we'll see the historic and impressive USS Constitution -- and learn all about her epic battle against the Guerriere. We'll explore the naval battles of the War for Independence in more detail while at this historic site.

99

Bunker Hill Monument

Finally, we'll follow the Freedom Trail up to the Bunker Hill Monument, built to commemorate the Battle of Bunker Hill. We'll walk around this hill, exploring the site of this epic battle and getting an understanding of the brutality and intensity of the battle for freedom. This site is the last along our comprehensive tour along Boston's historic Freedom Trail.

100

Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum

As we walk along Boston's Harborwalk, we'll look out across the water for a glimpse of an actual blast from the past: a colonial ship packed with tea crates! We'll learn about the events of Boston's Tea Party but we'll also dive deeper: what really caused this riot? Why were taxes so high? What did a far-away international war have to do with the price of tea in Boston?

101

New England Aquarium

We're now approaching a popular stop in Boston and along the Harborwalk: the Aquarium! This huge attraction is partially built over the Harbor, allowing the aquarium access to the natural environment of Boston's Harbor.

102

Concord Museum

This museum’s collection explores the area’s revolutionary and literary history. If you want to learn more about the town and see some unique artifacts, be sure to stop by!

103

Washington Square

At the corner of historic Washington Square, we'll catch a glimpse of where it all began: the site of the First Continental Congress. We'll explore the consequences of this historic conference before approaching the iconic Independence Hall.

104

Independence Hall

We're finally at Independence Hall, the birthplace of America. This is where the First Continental Congress unified the colonial states into one entity, working together. This is where military revolts and battles against the British were planned. This is also where the Second Continental Congress took place, when votes were gathered from across all the colonies. Ultimately, this is where the Declaration of Independence, and America, was brought to life. As we walk around this historic hall, we'll learn about additional American figures like John Hancock, Patrick Henry, and John Adams, and their contributions to the new nation. We'll also understand what this Independence Hall represented to colonial Americans -- and what it represents to modern Americans today. We'll also check out George Washington's statue out front, and dive into his backstory.

105

The President's House

Next up, the very first White House! We'll explore the original presidental home of George Washington and then of John Adams. Here, we'll be able to dive into the history of the presidents' lives and better understand life during the colonia era.

106

The African American Museum in Philadelphia

Philadelphia's history may be all about independence and freedom, but that didn't apply to African-Americans! As we pass this wonderful museum, we'll continue to explore slavery and it's impact of early America. We'll also learn about the historic contributions of African-Americans like Crispus Attucks and others.

107

United States Mint

Our walk then brings us to the Mint! We'll learn about the gold and silver coins that formed the basis of the early American economy... and about the copper, nickel, and paper that makes our money today!

108

Betsy Ross House

Our trip jumps us back in time a bit -- to the birth of the American flag! The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution often overshadow this historic home but it's legacy is far more visible today! We'll learn all about Betsy Ross and her fateful meeting with George Washington one morning during Sunday service at Christ Church.

109

Elfreth's Alley

This brings us to Elfreth's Alley, the modern Instagram hot-spot of Philly and the historic origins of this great city. As the very first downtown, Elfreth's seen generations of changes... but has remained as quaint and colonial as ever!

110

Christ Church

We'll then walk over to historic Christ Church, where George Washington, Betsy Ross, and plenty of other American revolutionaries worshipped. We'll pass by the Church, diving into it's historical significance and admiring it's soaring architecture.

111

National Memorial Arch

Then you'll arrive at the National Memorial Arch, perhaps Valley Forge's most notable monument. This impressive arch honors the entire continental army who wintered here, both those who survived and those who didn't.

112

Washington Memorial Chapel

Fans of revolutionary history will want to detour to the Washington Memorial Chapel, which boasts a replica of Philadelphia's Liberty Bell!

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